Who is menelaus killed by
According to classical sources, the war began after the abduction or elopement of Queen Helen of Sparta by the Trojan prince Paris. Menelaus was a king of Sparta in Greek mythology, husband of Helen.
He was one of the main characters involved in the Trojan War. His parents were Atreus and Aerope, while his brother was Agamemnon who ruled over the city of Mycenae. Hector is the greatest Trojan warrior, brother to Paris, and the eldest son of Priam and Hecuba. He is married to Andromache and they have a baby son, Astyanax.
As a suitor of Helen, Ajax had been obligated by the oath of Tyndareus to fight for the return of Helen to Menelaus. He fulfilled his obligation by leading twelve ships with troops from Salamis to Troy.
There he fought in single combat against Hector, but he was not slain. This drove Ajax mad with rage. In his bloodlust, he killed the cattle of the Greeks. Regaining his senses, Ajax was so ashamed that he killed himself. Once Achilles dies, Ajax and Odysseus debate over who should receive his armor. When Odysseus is given the armor, Ajax goes mad. Ajax believes that after the cattle incident, killing himself is the only way to keep his status as a hero and to avoid bringing shame to his noble father, Telamon.
Although there are several accounts where Helen is said to have been abducted, or stolen away, the movie sticks with the rendition of her leaving on her own accord. When the Trojan prince Paris abducted Helen—the beautiful wife of Menelaus, king of Sparta—and carried her off to the city of Troy, the Greeks responded by mounting an attack on the city, thus beginning the Trojan War. This chapter of the Iliad focuses on the gods and their many interventions in the war as the battle becomes fierce and the Greeks are losing ground.
Leaving the gods trembling in fear, he heads to Ida, a mountain mother, to watch the battle unfold. With this decided, Zeus sends a lightning bolt directly into the Greek army, and the soldiers become deathly afraid. Men of all ranks- including the commanders- lose their nerve and run away from the Trojan line. The only commander who does not run away is Nestor, and he remains only because Paris struck his horse in the head with an arrow, leaving him with no means of escape.
Calling to Odysseus for help that never arrives, Diomedes rushes in to save Nestor, pulling him into his chariot and out of harm. In fury they attempt to kill Hector, but miss and kill his driver instead. This might have turned the tide in favor of the Greeks had not Zeus been watching the battlefield carefully.
As Hector taunts Diomedes about the retreat, Diomedes nearly turns around three different times to fight, but Zeus discourages him with thunder each time. The Trojans take this thunder to mean that it is their turn to win, and Hector gives a rousing speech in which he outlines his plan to burn the Greek ships and win the war.
Zeus hears his prayer and agrees to spare the Greeks, sending an eagle, a positive omen, to show his favor. With new strength, the Greeks counterattack. Diomedes, the bravest of all, is the first to cross the trench and engage the enemy.
On his first try, he missed, and on the second, Apollo swerved his arrow so that he missed yet again. Finally, Hector rushs him with a rock and hits him on the collarbone, numbing his hand and rendering him useless. With this, Zeus raises the Trojan spirit yet again, and the Greeks are forced into retreat for the second time. Hera and Athena decide to defy Zeus at last, and scare Hector into submission by appearing in the lanes of battle.
As they prepare to leave Mount Olympus, however, Zeus sees them from Ida and seethes with anger. He sends Iris to warn them that, if they continue their defiance, he will injure their horses, toss them from their chariot and give them thunderbolt wounds that will never heal.
Frightened out of their insolence, they return to Mount Olympus to sulk as night falls upon the earth. Hector and the Trojans, disappointed that the dark has prevented their victory, make camp and watch the Greek ships by their fires to ensure that they do not slip away during the night. Hector promises his troops victory at the next dawn. Gill, N. Did Hector Kill Menelaus? Overview of the Children of Helen of Troy.
Non-Canonical Retelling of the Tale of Troy. List of Characters in 'The Iliad'. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for ThoughtCo. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page.
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